Sericulture and traditional production of silk for weaving

Deeply rooted in the traditions of the Great Silk Road, the production of silk is a living expression of Azerbaijan’s history and cultural identity.

The meticulous process begins in the orchards, where farmers grow mulberry trees to feed the silkworms. It is a delicate cycle of nature and skill: caring for the worms through their life cycle, harvesting the cocoons, and finally reeling, spinning, and dyeing the fine threads.

Silk is treasured across all social groups. Transformed into exquisite fabrics, carpets, and rugs, it is reserved for life’s most special occasions. Whether at a wedding or a family gathering, wearing or gifting silk is a timeless symbol of prestige, beauty, and social connection.